Wednesday, December 12, 2012

MEDCITY News: Blood test could diagnose autism spectrum disorders at age 3

By Stephanie Baum for Medcitynews.com on December 11, 2012

A blood test under development could indicate whether a toddler has an elevated risk of developing autism spectrum disorder. That could lead to earlier intervention.
SynapDx licensed the test from Boston Children’s Hospital last year. It has raised $6 million from North Bridge Venture Partners and General Catalyst Partners toward pivotal studies. Beginning next year, a study of 600 children will be used to validate performance characteristics in children at risk for ASD. Boston Children’s Hospital has already begun recruiting.
In an interview with MedCity News, Stan Lapidus, SynapDx CEO, said the test would be administered as early as 36 months by pediatricians, compared with the current average age of 4 1/2 years old. He emphasized that it’s not a broad screening tool, and would be used for children exhibiting symptoms such as avoiding eye contact and are nonverbal.
“I think we’re at the beginning of a real revolution in the diagnosis of neurological disorders made with an RNA expression analysis that will really help diagnose neuropsychiatric disorders sooner. An early diagnosis makes it more likely that treatment will lead to better outcomes.”
The goal of the suburban Boston CLIA laboratory’s diagnostic will be to distinguish patients with ASD from patients with other developmental disorders using gene expression.

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